Abstract
Genetic variation plays a key role for species responses to changing environmental conditions. In a world characterized by increasing alterations of the environment due to human activities, the successful conservation of biodiversity thus requires an improved understanding of how genetic variation in adaptive traits affects evolutionary response and thereby the persistence of populations and species. The overall aim of this project is to develop methods that can be used to integrate information about genetic variation within and among populations in management plans. In a first step, we will use a plant model system to examine how the presence of genetic variation in traits of adaptive significance influences population and species persistence in the face of changes in climate and land use. Based on this, we will elaborate a protocol for how information about genetic variation can be integrated in viability analyses, conservation planning and management design under environmental change. In a second step, we will develop methods to implement this protocol into existing Species action plans (Åtgärdsplaner) for plants.